{"id":1680,"date":"2025-06-05T21:30:39","date_gmt":"2025-06-05T17:30:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/windowedu.in\/blog\/?p=1680"},"modified":"2025-06-05T21:30:40","modified_gmt":"2025-06-05T17:30:40","slug":"%f0%9f%93%98-the-general-theory-keynes%e0%b5%bb%e0%b5%8d%e0%b4%b1%e0%b5%86-%e0%b4%86%e0%b4%b6%e0%b4%af%e0%b4%99%e0%b5%8d%e0%b4%99%e0%b5%be-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/windowedu.in\/blog\/?p=1680","title":{"rendered":"\ud83d\udcd8 The General Theory \u2013 Keynes\u0d7b\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d06\u0d36\u0d2f\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e Explained"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\ud83e\udde0 <strong>John Maynard Keynes (1883\u20131946)<\/strong><br>\u201c\u0d06\u0d27\u0d41\u0d28\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d4b \u0d07\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d23\u0d4b\u0d2e\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d38\u0d3f\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d24\u0d3e\u0d35\u0d4d\u201d \u0d0e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d41\u0d2a\u0d31\u0d2f\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d41.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udcc5 <strong>\u0d24\u0d40\u0d2f\u0d24\u0d3f:<\/strong> 2025 \u0d2e\u0d47\u0d2f\u0d4d 28<br>\ud83d\udd52 <strong>\u0d38\u0d2e\u0d2f\u0d02:<\/strong> 3:37 PM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcd6 Keynes\u0d7b\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28 \u0d06\u0d36\u0d2f\u0d02:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\u201cDemand creates supply\u201d<\/strong><br>\u2192 Classical Theory-\u0d28\u0d41 \u0d28\u0d47\u0d30\u0d46 \u0d28\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d15\u0d4a\u0d33\u0d4d\u0d33\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28 \u0d2a\u0d41\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d2f \u0d38\u0d2e\u0d40\u0d2a\u0d28\u0d02!<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd0d Classical Theory vs Keynesian Theory<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0d38\u0d3f\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d02<\/th><th>Classical<\/th><th>Keynesian<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0d35\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d23\u0d3f<\/td><td>\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d35\u0d2f\u0d02 \u0d36\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d41\u0d02<\/td><td>\u0d38\u0d7c\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d7c \u0d07\u0d1f\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d23\u0d02<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0d24\u0d4a\u0d34\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d4d\u0d32\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d4d\u0d2e<\/td><td>\u0d24\u0d3e\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d02<\/td><td>\u0d26\u0d40\u0d7c\u0d18\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d32\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f \u0d24\u0d41\u0d1f\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d02<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0d38\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d32\u0d48-\u0d21\u0d3f\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d7b\u0d21\u0d4d<\/td><td>Supply creates demand<\/td><td>Demand creates supply<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0d38\u0d7c\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d7c \u0d07\u0d1f\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d7d<\/td><td>\u0d15\u0d41\u0d31\u0d35\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f<\/td><td>\u0d38\u0d1c\u0d40\u0d35\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0d2a\u0d23\u0d28\u0d2f\u0d02<\/td><td>\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d35\u0d7c\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d23\u0d28\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d35\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d02<\/td><td>\u0d2b\u0d4d\u0d32\u0d46\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d38\u0d3f\u0d2c\u0d3f\u0d7e \u0d28\u0d2f\u0d02<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udca1 Classical Economics \u0d2a\u0d31\u0d1e\u0d4d\u0d1e\u0d24\u0d4d:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u201cSay\u2019s Law\u201d:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\u201cSupply creates its own demand\u201d<\/strong><br>\u2192 \u0d09\u0d7d\u0d2a\u0d3e\u0d26\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d1a\u0d4d\u0d1a\u0d3e\u0d7d \u0d24\u0d40\u0d7c\u0d1a\u0d4d\u0d1a\u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d02 \u0d35\u0d3f\u0d7d\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d02.<br>\u2192 \u0d35\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d23\u0d3f \u0d38\u0d4d\u0d35\u0d2f\u0d02 \u0d38\u0d2e\u0d24\u0d41\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d24\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d41\u0d02.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udca5 Keynes \u0d0e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d24\u0d4d \u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d31\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d02 \u0d15\u0d4a\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d35\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d24\u0d4d:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\u201cDemand creates supply\u201d<\/strong><br>\u2192 \u0d06\u0d33\u0d41\u0d15\u0d7e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d4d \u0d06\u0d35\u0d36\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d02 \u0d09\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d46\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3f\u0d7d \u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d2e\u0d47 \u0d09\u0d7d\u0d2a\u0d3e\u0d26\u0d28\u0d02 \u0d09\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d42!<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u0d09\u0d26\u0d3e\u0d39\u0d30\u0d23\u0d02:<\/strong><br>Classical: 1000 \u0d1f\u0d3f-\u0d37\u0d7c\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d4d \u0d09\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d41\u0d15 \u2192 \u0d06\u0d30\u0d46\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d41\u0d02 \u0d35\u0d3e\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d41\u0d02<br>Keynes: \u0d06\u0d33\u0d41\u0d15\u0d7e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d4d \u0d06\u0d35\u0d36\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d7d \u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d2e\u0d47 \u0d15\u0d2e\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d28\u0d3f \u0d09\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d42<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u0d07\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d4d:<\/strong><br>Tesla \u0d06\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d02 \u0d21\u0d3f\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d7b\u0d21\u0d4d \u0d38\u0d43\u0d37\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d3f\u0d1a\u0d4d\u0d1a\u0d41 \u2192 \u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d46 \u0d2e\u0d31\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d4d \u0d15\u0d2e\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d28\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d7e \u0d07\u0d32\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d7c \u0d35\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d23\u0d3f\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d7d \u0d0e\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d1a\u0d4d\u0d1a\u0d41<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd27 Keynes\u0d7b\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28 \u0d05\u0d2d\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud83d\udd39 <strong>\u0d35\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d23\u0d3f \u0d0e\u0d32\u0d4d\u0d32\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d4b\u0d34\u0d41\u0d02 \u0d38\u0d41\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d25\u0d3f\u0d30\u0d2e\u0d32\u0d4d\u0d32<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud83d\udd39 <strong>\u0d2a\u0d42\u0d7c\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d23 \u0d24\u0d4a\u0d34\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d35\u0d38\u0d30\u0d02 \u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d25\u0d3e\u0d7c\u0d25\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d2e\u0d32\u0d4d\u0d32<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud83d\udd39 <strong>\u0d38\u0d7c\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d7c \u0d07\u0d1f\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d7d \u0d05\u0d28\u0d3f\u0d35\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d23\u0d4d<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud83d\udd39 <strong>&#8220;In the long run, we are all dead&#8221;<\/strong> \u2192 \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d36\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d4d \u0d09\u0d1f\u0d7b \u0d2a\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d39\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d35\u0d47\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d24\u0d41\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d4d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf0e \u0d1a\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d2a\u0d30\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f \u0d09\u0d26\u0d3e\u0d39\u0d30\u0d23\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcc9 1930s Great Depression:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>25% \u0d24\u0d4a\u0d34\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d4d\u0d32\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d4d\u0d2e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Classical economists: \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d41\u0d15!<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Keynes: \u0d38\u0d7c\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d7c \u0d07\u0d1f\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d23\u0d02<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f 2008 Financial Crisis:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Stimulus packages, Govt. spending \u2192 Keynesian Solutions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\uddee\ud83c\uddf3 2020 COVID Lockdown:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>27% \u0d24\u0d4a\u0d34\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d4d\u0d32\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d4d\u0d2e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>MGNREGA, PM-KISAN \u2192 Keynes\u0d7b\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d7c\u0d17\u0d02<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f \u0d38\u0d7c\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d07\u0d1f\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d7d \u0d0e\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d28\u0d46?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Fiscal Policy:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u2705 Demand \u0d15\u0d42\u0d1f\u0d3e\u0d7b \u2192 \u0d15\u0d41\u0d31\u0d35\u0d4d \u0d28\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d41\u0d24\u0d3f, \u0d15\u0d42\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d24\u0d7d \u0d1a\u0d46\u0d32\u0d35\u0d4d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u274c \u0d2a\u0d23\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d30\u0d41\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d02 \u2192 \u0d28\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d41\u0d24\u0d3f \u0d35\u0d7c\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d27\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d41\u0d15<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Monetary Policy:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u2705 Recession \u2192 \u0d2a\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d36 \u0d15\u0d41\u0d31\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d41\u0d15<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u274c Inflation \u2192 \u0d2a\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d36 \u0d15\u0d42\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d15<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u0d35\u0d3f\u0d1c\u0d2f \u0d09\u0d26\u0d3e\u0d39\u0d30\u0d23\u0d02:<\/strong><br>\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf8 <em>New Deal<\/em> \u2192 Road Projects, Dam Projects<br>\ud83c\uddee\ud83c\uddf3 <em>Atmanirbhar Bharat<\/em> \u2192 \u20b920 \u0d32\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d37\u0d02 \u0d15\u0d4b\u0d1f\u0d3f Stimulus<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf0d International Level: Keynes\u0d7b\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d1a\u0d41\u0d35\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d15\u0d7e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd4a\ufe0f Bretton Woods Conference (1944)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Keynes: British \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d28\u0d3f\u0d27\u0d3f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201c<strong>Bancor<\/strong>\u201d \u0d0e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28 \u0d05\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d37\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d30 \u0d15\u0d31\u0d7b\u0d38\u0d3f \u0d28\u0d3f\u0d7c\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d26\u0d47\u0d36\u0d3f\u0d1a\u0d4d\u0d1a\u0d41<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>US Dollar<\/strong> \u0d05\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d37\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d30 \u0d15\u0d31\u0d7b\u0d38\u0d3f\u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f \u0d05\u0d02\u0d17\u0d40\u0d15\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d1a\u0d4d\u0d1a\u0d41<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IMF, World Bank \u0d24\u0d41\u0d1f\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d3f\u0d2f \u0d38\u0d4d\u0d25\u0d3e\u0d2a\u0d28\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e \u0d06\u0d30\u0d02\u0d2d\u0d3f\u0d1a\u0d4d\u0d1a\u0d41<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccc Today: Bancor-\u0d28\u0d41\u0d33\u0d4d\u0d33 \u0d06\u0d36\u0d2f\u0d02 \u2192 <strong>Bitcoin, Digital Currencies<\/strong>-\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2e\u0d41\u0d7b\u0d17\u0d3e\u0d2e\u0d3f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcb8 Keynes \u2013 \u0d12\u0d30\u0d41 \u0d38\u0d42\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d37\u0d4d\u0d2e \u0d28\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d37\u0d47\u0d2a\u0d15\u0d28\u0d41\u0d02!<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>1920s: \u0d15\u0d31\u0d7b\u0d38\u0d3f-\u0d15\u0d2e\u0d4d\u0d2e\u0d4b\u0d21\u0d3f\u0d31\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d3f \u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d47\u0d21\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d17\u0d4d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cambridge Fund \u2192 10x \u0d17\u0d41\u0d23\u0d02<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud83d\udd0d Strategy:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Fundamental Analysis<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Long-term Trend Analysis<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Contrarian Strategy: \u0d2e\u0d31\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d41\u0d33\u0d4d\u0d33\u0d35\u0d7c \u0d35\u0d3f\u0d7d\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d41\u0d2e\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d4b\u0d7e \u0d35\u0d3e\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d41\u0d15<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83e\udde0 Keynes\u0d7b\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d36\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24 \u0d35\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u201cIn the long run, we are all dead\u201d<\/strong><br>\ud83d\udc49 \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d24\u0d46 \u0d28\u0d1f\u0d2a\u0d1f\u0d3f \u0d0e\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d23\u0d02<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u201cMarkets can remain irrational longer than you can remain solvent\u201d<\/strong><br>\ud83d\udc49 \u0d35\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d23\u0d3f\u0d2f\u0d46 \u0d15\u0d41\u0d31\u0d3f\u0d1a\u0d4d\u0d1a\u0d4d \u0d2e\u0d41\u0d7b\u0d15\u0d42\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d3f \u0d24\u0d40\u0d30\u0d41\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d28\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d7b \u0d06\u0d35\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d4d\u0d32<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u201cWhen the facts change, I change my mind\u201d<\/strong><br>\ud83d\udc49 \u0d28\u0d42\u0d24\u0d28 \u0d35\u0d3f\u0d35\u0d30\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d4d \u0d05\u0d28\u0d41\u0d38\u0d43\u0d24\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f \u0d05\u0d2d\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d02 \u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d31\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d3e\u0d7b \u0d24\u0d2f\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d31\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d23\u0d02<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udccc COVID \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d32\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d4d Keynes\u0d7b\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d41\u0d28\u0d30\u0d41\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d26\u0d40\u0d2a\u0d28\u0d02<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf8 US \u2013 $2 Trillion CARES Act<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud83c\uddee\ud83c\uddf3 India \u2013 \u20b920 Lakh Crore Stimulus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud83c\uddea\ud83c\uddfa Europe \u2013 Massive Programs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud83c\udfe6 Central Banks \u2013 0% Interest Rate + Quantitative Easing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2705 \u0d12\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d35\u0d3f\u0d7d&#8230;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Keynes\u0d7b\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u201cDemand-centric\u201d model \u0d07\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d23\u0d4b\u0d2e\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d \u0d28\u0d2f\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d33\u0d4d\u0d33 \u0d2a\u0d41\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d2f \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d34\u0d4d\u0d1a\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d3e\u0d1f\u0d3e\u0d23\u0d4d. \u0d07\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d4d \u0d32\u0d4b\u0d15\u0d2e\u0d46\u0d2e\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d3e\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d02 Keynesian model \u0d06\u0d23\u0d4d retried economic condition-\u0d7d default solution \u0d06\u0d2f\u0d3f \u0d09\u0d2a\u0d2f\u0d4b\u0d17\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d24\u0d4d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udcda PSC-\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d41\u0d02 UPSC-\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d41\u0d02 \u0d08 \u0d38\u0d3f\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d02 \u0d1a\u0d4b\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d02 \u0d35\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d28\u0d41\u0d33\u0d4d\u0d33 \u0d38\u0d3e\u0d27\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d24 \u0d09\u0d2f\u0d7c\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d24\u0d3e\u0d23\u0d4d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-windowedu-blog wp-block-embed-windowedu-blog\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"oceanwp-oembed-wrap clr\"><blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"keDDRxrOvs\"><a href=\"https:\/\/windowedu.in\/blog\/?p=1669\">\ud83d\udcd8 \u0d38\u0d4d\u0d25\u0d42\u0d32 \u0d38\u0d3e\u0d2e\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d36\u0d3e\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d02 (Macro Economics)<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;\ud83d\udcd8 \u0d38\u0d4d\u0d25\u0d42\u0d32 \u0d38\u0d3e\u0d2e\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d36\u0d3e\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d02 (Macro Economics)&#8221; &#8212; windowedu blog\" src=\"https:\/\/windowedu.in\/blog\/?p=1669&#038;embed=true#?secret=CJFL8dddvN#?secret=keDDRxrOvs\" data-secret=\"keDDRxrOvs\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83e\udde0 John Maynard Keynes (1883\u20131946)\u201c\u0d06\u0d27\u0d41\u0d28\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d4b \u0d07\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d23\u0d4b\u0d2e\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d38\u0d3f\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d24\u0d3e\u0d35\u0d4d\u201d \u0d0e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d41\u0d2a\u0d31\u0d2f\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d41. \ud83d\udcc5 \u0d24\u0d40\u0d2f\u0d24\u0d3f: 2025 \u0d2e\u0d47\u0d2f\u0d4d 28\ud83d\udd52 \u0d38\u0d2e\u0d2f\u0d02: 3:37 PM \ud83d\udcd6 Keynes\u0d7b\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28 \u0d06\u0d36\u0d2f\u0d02: \u201cDemand creates supply\u201d\u2192 Classical Theory-\u0d28\u0d41 \u0d28\u0d47\u0d30\u0d46 \u0d28\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d15\u0d4a\u0d33\u0d4d\u0d33\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28 \u0d2a\u0d41\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d2f \u0d38\u0d2e\u0d40\u0d2a\u0d28\u0d02! \ud83d\udd0d Classical Theory vs Keynesian Theory \u0d38\u0d3f\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d02 Classical Keynesian \u0d35\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d23\u0d3f \u0d38\u0d4d\u0d35\u0d2f\u0d02 \u0d36\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d41\u0d02 \u0d38\u0d7c\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d7c \u0d07\u0d1f\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d23\u0d02 \u0d24\u0d4a\u0d34\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d4d\u0d32\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d4d\u0d2e \u0d24\u0d3e\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d02 \u0d26\u0d40\u0d7c\u0d18\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d32\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f \u0d24\u0d41\u0d1f\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d02 \u0d38\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d32\u0d48-\u0d21\u0d3f\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d7b\u0d21\u0d4d Supply creates demand Demand creates supply [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1680","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"ocean-thumb-m":false,"ocean-thumb-ml":false,"ocean-thumb-l":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"raghumadambath","author_link":"https:\/\/windowedu.in\/blog\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":1,"uagb_excerpt":"\ud83e\udde0 John Maynard Keynes (1883\u20131946)\u201c\u0d06\u0d27\u0d41\u0d28\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d4b \u0d07\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d23\u0d4b\u0d2e\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d38\u0d3f\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d24\u0d3e\u0d35\u0d4d\u201d \u0d0e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d41\u0d2a\u0d31\u0d2f\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d41. \ud83d\udcc5 \u0d24\u0d40\u0d2f\u0d24\u0d3f: 2025 \u0d2e\u0d47\u0d2f\u0d4d 28\ud83d\udd52 \u0d38\u0d2e\u0d2f\u0d02: 3:37 PM \ud83d\udcd6 Keynes\u0d7b\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28 \u0d06\u0d36\u0d2f\u0d02: \u201cDemand creates supply\u201d\u2192 Classical Theory-\u0d28\u0d41 \u0d28\u0d47\u0d30\u0d46 \u0d28\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d15\u0d4a\u0d33\u0d4d\u0d33\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28 \u0d2a\u0d41\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d2f \u0d38\u0d2e\u0d40\u0d2a\u0d28\u0d02! \ud83d\udd0d Classical Theory vs Keynesian Theory \u0d38\u0d3f\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d02 Classical Keynesian \u0d35\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d23\u0d3f 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